Pakistan is facing a severe shortage of neurologists and mental health specialists, with alarming statistics revealing that 15% of the country’s youth population is affected by mental illnesses. Out of a total population of 240 million, nearly 25 million people are reportedly suffering from mental health issues.
During a press conference at the Karachi Press Club, renowned neurologist Dr. Muhammad Wasay highlighted that air pollution in cities like Karachi is impacting not only the lungs but also brain health. He noted that there are only 400 neurologists available across the country, and the healthcare system is facing an overall shortage of medical professionals.
Dr. Wasay pointed out that the rise in mental and neurological disorders in Pakistan is due to various factors. He emphasized that there is no proper infrastructure for the treatment of mental and neurological diseases in district hospitals or basic health units across the country.
Experts stated that 43% of the global population, including in Pakistan, suffers from some form of neurological disorder. In Sindh province alone, every third person is said to be affected by a mental illness, including conditions such as depression.
They also warned that neurological disorders increase with age. Stroke cases in Pakistan have doubled compared to a decade ago, with around 450,000 people experiencing strokes annually many of whom are left with disabilities.
Medical professionals urged the government to provide facilities at the district level for the diagnosis and treatment of neurological diseases. This includes the availability of CT scans, MRI machines, essential medicines, and the appointment of neurologists in all district hospitals.
