Another case of Congo virus has been reported in Karachi, with the patient currently under treatment at Jinnah Hospital.
According to report, hospital authorities stated that the 33-year-old patient was brought in with symptoms of fever and bleeding from the gums and nose. A PCR test was conducted, which confirmed the presence of the virus.
The patient, a hairdresser residing in Bhains Colony, has been shifted to the hospital’s isolation ward. Health department officials noted that two people have already died from Congo virus in Karachi since Eid-ul-Adha.
Symptoms:
Congo virus infection typically begins with sudden high fever, along with pain and stiffness in the head, back, and muscles. The patient may also experience nausea, vomiting, sore throat, and mouth ulcers. A drop in white blood cell and platelet count is often observed during diagnosis, weakening the immune system. As the blood becomes thinner, the fever can progress to hemorrhagic fever.
The infected person may begin to bleed from various parts of the body including the ears, nose, mouth, and internal organs, and red spots may appear on the skin. The liver, lungs, and kidneys may also be affected, and in severe cases, death can occur within a week.
Diagnosis and Treatment:
To diagnose the virus, blood samples from the patient are tested using PCR. While not entirely incurable, early symptoms must be addressed promptly, and the patient should be transferred immediately to a tertiary care center for timely treatment.
Precautionary Measures:
While treating infected individuals is essential, preventing further spread is equally important. Currently, there is no vaccine available for Congo virus. Since animals can carry the virus without showing symptoms, precautionary measures become vital. Health experts recommend the following:
- Regular insecticide spraying at places where livestock are kept.
- Use gloves when handling raw meat and ensure the meat is properly cooked.
- Wear gloves, masks, and protective clothing while caring for infected patients.
- Wash hands thoroughly with soap after contact with infected individuals.
- Discard leftover food from infected patients.
- During the bathing and burial of deceased victims, avoid contact with body fluids and use protective gear like gloves and masks.
Remember, prevention is better than cure.
