The United Nations has raised alarm over a growing humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan, as up to three million Afghan migrants are expected to return from Iran and Pakistan by the end of 2025.
Speaking during a virtual press briefing, UNHCR Representative Arafat Jamal said more than 1.6 million Afghans, mostly from Iran, have already returned in recent months.
He described the return as “disorderly and distressing,” with many families arriving exhausted and without basic supplies. The influx is putting major pressure on already struggling communities, especially at border points like Islam Qala, where over 30,000 people are crossing daily.
In response, UNHCR and its partners are providing emergency aid, including clean water, food, healthcare, and vaccinations, to thousands each day.
The UN has appealed for urgent humanitarian funding, warning that without coordinated action, the crisis may deepen — leading to malnutrition, displacement, and health emergencies, particularly affecting women and children.
The agency stressed that beyond short-term help, long-term plans are needed to reintegrate returning Afghans and help them rebuild their lives.
