In Karachi, pollution, climate change, and the lack of anti germ spray measures by government institutions have led to a rapid increase in dengue and malaria cases in hospitals.
Considering the situation, doctors have advised citizens to take special preventive measures against dengue. Due to rising pollution and the absence of spraying in the city, more than two hundred patients with high fever, chills, and body pain are being brought daily to Jinnah Hospital, of which about 20 percent test positive for dengue.
Deputy In charge of Jinnah Hospital Emergency, Dr. Irfan Siddiqui, stated that due to climate change, the number of patients has increased by 15 to 20 percent. Most of them are suffering from cough, cold, and chest infections, with viral symptoms commonly observed among them.
He mentioned that climate change has contributed to the rise in mosquito breeding, and around 40 dengue cases are being diagnosed at the hospital daily. In one or two patients, platelet counts drop below 50,000, increasing the risk of internal bleeding. Such patients are immediately provided with hydration.
Dr. Irfan Siddiqui said that dengue patients experience a sudden fever reaching up to 104 or 105 degrees along with severe body pain, while malaria patients experience fever, chills, and sweating at night.
He further informed that some suspected cases of chikungunya have also been reported. Experts warned that excessive use of painkillers during dengue can be dangerous since platelet levels are already low, and these medicines further thin the blood. Patients are advised to consume plenty of water, juices, and fruits to maintain proper hydration and electrolyte balance in the body.
