More than 300 cases have been reported in the US state of Michigan following the spread of a parasite known as Cyclospora, which causes intestinal infections. Health authorities have launched an investigation into the outbreak.
According to officials, the illness is caused by the microscopic parasite Cyclospora cayetanensis, which affects the small intestine. The infection is diagnosed through a stool test.
Experts say that common symptoms of the disease include watery diarrhea, abdominal pain or cramps, nausea, fatigue, loss of appetite, weight loss, bloating, and mild fever. Symptoms usually appear about one week after infection, although in some individuals they may develop as early as two days or more than two weeks later.
According to the health department, the infection is generally spread through the consumption of food or water contaminated with human feces. In the United States, most cases have been linked to fresh fruits and vegetables, while the chances of transmission from one person to another are considered low.
Health authorities have advised the public to thoroughly wash fruits and vegetables before consumption, wash hands with soap before and after preparing food, avoid contaminated food and water, and seek medical attention immediately if symptoms appear.
